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Seven rules for making words count on your business web-pages. Helpful hints from a writer who understands. (CONTINUED ... To return to Page 1 click here.)

Words on the Web
1. Website copy (PAGE 2)

Rule 3. Keep Home Page text to the minimum
Say just enough to index your site, but avoid details. Most visitors are browsing and you need to win your audience before blasting them with too many words. Separate casual visitors from committed enthusiasts, rewarding the committed with shortcuts to all the information they could wish for, but sparing casual visitors the deepest mysteries of your trade. An over-wordy Home Page will frighten away many of the people who searched for your page and all of the people who found it by accident. Don't hit visitors with an encyclopaedia of industry jargon as soon as they click on your site. [Update July 2004: Search Engines have changed their approach, so we all need to adapt. Don't spare the words so much that the 'spiders' fail to list your site. Most importantly, make sure your 'keywords' and phrases feature in the actual text of the page. It's an awkward balance to achieve, but write for both men and machines!]

Rule 4. Create a hierarchy
Build your message through a hierarchy of pages that draws potential clients into your territory. Click one should provide headlines and small, but attractive images (Home page); click two should expand the details on the visitor's selected subject; click three should give them the full story.

Rule 5. When they get to the substance, give them an easy read
Why do you need that extra sentence? Does that exclamation mark increase the impact, or make you look trivial? Avoid the kind of sentences that need re-reading. Be descriptive, but avoid clichés ("excellent!" is not a description). Trim out unnecessary adjectives and almost all adverbs (if you feel the need to add an "-ly" word, you have probably chosen the wrong verb). Keep paragraphs brief so readers can focus easily. They can mark their place with a finger if they are reading a book, but website copy is on-screen.

Rule 6. Use readable language in the right style for your subject
When you get to the meat of your message - product specifications, service descriptions, technical details and client appraisals - you can pile on the words. But keep it readable. Create 'sticky content'. Give each subject a beginning, a middle and an end, just like a good story. Choose appropriate descriptive words that make your point without over-hyping the subject or using excess words. Write in an appropriate style and, if you're not sure how, see how professional writers handle language in your industry's magazines. Edit, and edit again to cut out unnecessary, ambiguous or long winded text. Recognise the relative difficulty of reading from a computer screen, compared with a magazine.

Rule 7. If you don't have the right skills, get someone else to write your copy
Recognise your own limitations and that quality counts. Writing is as much an art as drawing and painting, and no technology replaces artistic flair. If you can't draw you wouldn't exhibit your doodles in an art gallery. So why put your untrained word-skills on public display? But, if you have a way with words - welcome to the web.

©Derrick Phillips
2001

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